
• 韦德布什证券公司(Wedbush Securities)的丹·艾夫斯(Dan Ives)表示,苹果若想在人工智能竞赛中迎头赶上并最终胜出,就必须收购估值达140亿美元的初创公司Perplexity。他在周三发布的报告中写道,尽管苹果凭借iPhone及其他iOS设备的高普及率占据优势,但最终仍需借助外部力量,而非在内部研发人工智能产品。
据顶级分析师称,苹果在人工智能竞赛中正逐步落于下风,而收购人工智能初创公司Perplexity,是其迎头赶上的唯一途径。
韦德布什证券公司的丹·艾夫斯指出,尽管苹果的企业文化是致力于在内部打造卓越产品,但显然该公司无法自主研发人工智能技术。据彭博社报道,近期苹果部分顶尖人工智能人才已被Meta挖走——后者在人工智能人才争夺战中攻势愈发猛烈。
与此同时,竞争对手正不断超越苹果。
艾夫斯在周三的报告中写道:“苹果就像坐在高速公路休息区的长椅上,眼睁睁看着这场第四次工业革命以每小时100英里的速度疾驰而过。”
苹果尚未立即回应《财富》杂志的置评请求。
今年1月,艾夫斯对苹果的人工智能发展前景还持更为乐观的态度,尽管他当时提到,苹果在这一技术领域正迎来“关键抉择”的一年。彼时,他强调了苹果在人工智能军备竞赛中的最大优势:其全球15亿部iPhone及23亿台iOS设备的现有用户基础。
在周三发布的报告中,艾夫斯的语气则更为忧虑。他补充道,苹果仍保持设备广泛普及带来的优势,最终仍有可能赢得人工智能竞赛,但其“机会窗口正在不断收窄”。他还写道,苹果近期的全球开发者大会(WWDC)——其年度新技术展示大会——“平淡无奇”,几乎未提及人工智能。
艾夫斯在给《财富》杂志的一封电子邮件中表示:“苹果远远落后,且缺乏能参与竞争的人工智能技术。午夜钟声已然敲响,他们必须收购Perplexity,否则将面临进一步落后的风险。”
他写道,即便苹果需支付约为当前估值两倍的价格,也应当收购Perplexity。这家总部位于旧金山的初创公司据称估值达140亿美元,其人工智能在回复查询时会附上相关文章及信息的链接,已在人工智能爱好者中获得认可。周二,Perplexity还向部分订阅用户推出了基于人工智能的网页浏览器Comet,这是其与科技巨头谷歌(Google)、微软(Microsoft)展开竞争的最新举措。
不过,Theory Ventures(投资早期阶段人工智能初创公司)创始人托马什·通古兹(Tomasz Tunguz)表示,收购Perplexity将给苹果带来诸多隐私层面的考量。苹果向来为iMessage、FaceTime等产品提供端到端加密服务,因此需要找到一种解决方案,以确定Perplexity是在本地运行还是在安全云架构上运行。
通古兹告诉《财富》杂志:“他们必须满怀信心,能够搭建起一个具备隐私保护功能的端到端架构。”
早期人工智能投资公司Rackhouse Ventures创始人兼管理合伙人凯文·诺瓦克(Kevin Novak)则认为,目前尚不清楚大规模收购是否适合苹果。苹果在其发展历程的大部分时间里,都竭力秉持史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)倡导的“自主研发”理念,向来对收购持谨慎态度。苹果规模最大的收购案例之一是2014年以30亿美元收购Beats electronics。
诺瓦克告诉《财富》杂志:“这对任何一家公司而言都颇具挑战性,尤其是鉴于苹果追求极致完美的企业理念,对其而言挑战或许更为严峻。”
即便如此,艾夫斯仍表示,他认为Perplexity与苹果可能极具适配性,尤其能在提升Siri性能方面发挥重要作用,使其成为众多用户最常使用的人工智能产品。
艾夫斯在报告中写道:“如果苹果收购Perplexity,库比蒂诺(苹果总部所在地)与Perplexity的强强联合将在人工智能领域掀起一场颠覆性变革,鉴于苹果生态系统的规模和范围,足以与ChatGPT抗衡。”(*)
译者:中慧言-王芳
• 韦德布什证券公司(Wedbush Securities)的丹·艾夫斯(Dan Ives)表示,苹果若想在人工智能竞赛中迎头赶上并最终胜出,就必须收购估值达140亿美元的初创公司Perplexity。他在周三发布的报告中写道,尽管苹果凭借iPhone及其他iOS设备的高普及率占据优势,但最终仍需借助外部力量,而非在内部研发人工智能产品。
据顶级分析师称,苹果在人工智能竞赛中正逐步落于下风,而收购人工智能初创公司Perplexity,是其迎头赶上的唯一途径。
韦德布什证券公司的丹·艾夫斯指出,尽管苹果的企业文化是致力于在内部打造卓越产品,但显然该公司无法自主研发人工智能技术。据彭博社报道,近期苹果部分顶尖人工智能人才已被Meta挖走——后者在人工智能人才争夺战中攻势愈发猛烈。
与此同时,竞争对手正不断超越苹果。
艾夫斯在周三的报告中写道:“苹果就像坐在高速公路休息区的长椅上,眼睁睁看着这场第四次工业革命以每小时100英里的速度疾驰而过。”
苹果尚未立即回应《财富》杂志的置评请求。
今年1月,艾夫斯对苹果的人工智能发展前景还持更为乐观的态度,尽管他当时提到,苹果在这一技术领域正迎来“关键抉择”的一年。彼时,他强调了苹果在人工智能军备竞赛中的最大优势:其全球15亿部iPhone及23亿台iOS设备的现有用户基础。
在周三发布的报告中,艾夫斯的语气则更为忧虑。他补充道,苹果仍保持设备广泛普及带来的优势,最终仍有可能赢得人工智能竞赛,但其“机会窗口正在不断收窄”。他还写道,苹果近期的全球开发者大会(WWDC)——其年度新技术展示大会——“平淡无奇”,几乎未提及人工智能。
艾夫斯在给《财富》杂志的一封电子邮件中表示:“苹果远远落后,且缺乏能参与竞争的人工智能技术。午夜钟声已然敲响,他们必须收购Perplexity,否则将面临进一步落后的风险。”
他写道,即便苹果需支付约为当前估值两倍的价格,也应当收购Perplexity。这家总部位于旧金山的初创公司据称估值达140亿美元,其人工智能在回复查询时会附上相关文章及信息的链接,已在人工智能爱好者中获得认可。周二,Perplexity还向部分订阅用户推出了基于人工智能的网页浏览器Comet,这是其与科技巨头谷歌(Google)、微软(Microsoft)展开竞争的最新举措。
不过,Theory Ventures(投资早期阶段人工智能初创公司)创始人托马什·通古兹(Tomasz Tunguz)表示,收购Perplexity将给苹果带来诸多隐私层面的考量。苹果向来为iMessage、FaceTime等产品提供端到端加密服务,因此需要找到一种解决方案,以确定Perplexity是在本地运行还是在安全云架构上运行。
通古兹告诉《财富》杂志:“他们必须满怀信心,能够搭建起一个具备隐私保护功能的端到端架构。”
早期人工智能投资公司Rackhouse Ventures创始人兼管理合伙人凯文·诺瓦克(Kevin Novak)则认为,目前尚不清楚大规模收购是否适合苹果。苹果在其发展历程的大部分时间里,都竭力秉持史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)倡导的“自主研发”理念,向来对收购持谨慎态度。苹果规模最大的收购案例之一是2014年以30亿美元收购Beats electronics。
诺瓦克告诉《财富》杂志:“这对任何一家公司而言都颇具挑战性,尤其是鉴于苹果追求极致完美的企业理念,对其而言挑战或许更为严峻。”
即便如此,艾夫斯仍表示,他认为Perplexity与苹果可能极具适配性,尤其能在提升Siri性能方面发挥重要作用,使其成为众多用户最常使用的人工智能产品。
艾夫斯在报告中写道:“如果苹果收购Perplexity,库比蒂诺(苹果总部所在地)与Perplexity的强强联合将在人工智能领域掀起一场颠覆性变革,鉴于苹果生态系统的规模和范围,足以与ChatGPT抗衡。”(*)
译者:中慧言-王芳
• Wedbush Securities’ Dan Ives said Apple needs to acquire the $14 billion startup Perplexity in order to catch up and ultimately prevail in the AI race. While the company has an advantage because of the popularity of its iPhone and other iOS devices, it ultimately needs to look outside instead of building out an AI product in-house, Ives wrote in a Wednesday note.
Apple is falling behind in the AI race, and the only way it can catch up is by buying the AI startup Perplexity, according to a top analyst.
Dan Ives of Wedbush Securities said it’s clear Apple is incapable of producing its own AI in-house, despite a company culture that strives to build superior products internally. In recent days, some of Apple’s top AI talent has also been poached by increasingly aggressive AI talent recruiter Meta, Bloomberg reported.
Meanwhile, competitors are increasingly outdoing the company.
“Apple is at a highway rest stop on a bench watching this 4th Industrial Revolution race go by at 100 miles an hour,” wrote Ives in a Wednesday note.
Apple did not immediately respond to Fortune‘s request for comment.
Ives was more hopeful about Apple’s AI prospects in January, despite writing that the company was facing a “fork in the road” year on the technology. At the time, he highlighted Apple’s clearest advantage in the AI arms race: its existing base of 1.5 billion iPhones and 2.3 billion iOS devices used by people around the world.
In his Wednesday note, Ives struck a more apprehensive tone, adding Apple still retained the advantage of its widespread devices and could eventually win the AI race, but that its “window is narrowing.” Apple’s most recent WWDC, its annual event for showcasing new tech, also “was a snoozer,” Ives wrote, and barely mentioned AI.
“Apple is way too behind and does not have the AI technology to compete. The clock has struck 12, they need to acquire Perplexity or risk getting further behind,” Ives told Fortune in an email.
Even if Apple has to pay around double what it is currently worth, it should acquire Perplexity, he wrote. The San Francisco-based startup, reportedly worth $14 billion, has made strides among AI enthusiasts for citing links to articles and other information when its AI responds to queries. Perplexity on Tuesday also launched Comet, an AI-based web browser, for select subscribers, in its latest effort to compete with tech giants Google and Microsoft.
Yet, Tomasz Tunguz, the founder of Theory Ventures, which invests in early-stage enterprise AI startups, said acquiring Perplexity would come with myriad privacy considerations for Apple. The company is used to providing end-to-end encryption for products like iMessage and FaceTime, and would need to find a solution for how Perplexity would run, either locally or on a secure cloud architecture.
“They would need to have a lot of confidence they could build an architecture from end to end that had that privacy component,” Tunguz told Fortune.
Kevin Novak, founder and managing partner of early-stage AI investment firm Rackhouse Ventures, said it’s unclear whether a large acquisition would work for Apple. The company has tried to maintain the pro-building ethos of Steve Jobs for much of its history, and has been shy to acquire. Among its largest acquisitions was its $3 billion purchase of Beats electronics in 2014.
“This would be challenging for any company, but especially given Apple’s sort-of corporate ethos around perfectionism, may be especially challenging for Apple,” Novak told Fortune.
Still, Ives, for his part, said he believes Perplexity could be a natural fit for Apple and could especially help level up Siri to make it many people’s most frequent exposure to AI.
“If Apple acquires Perplexity, the combined forces of Cupertino with Perplexity would be a game changer on the AI front and rival ChatGPT given the scale and scope of Apple’s ecosystem,” wrote Ives in the note.